Daubenton’s bat (Myotis daubentonii)

Another medium-sized bat can be seen regularly throughout Germany and is common at ponds, lakes and other calm bodies of water. 
It typically hunts in prolonged flights at a constant low height above the water surface, continually raking insects from the surface as it flies. Chironomids are the main prey. Regionally high population densities may occur, e.g. in an area rich in ponds northwest of Erlangen, where a density of 65 individuals per square kilometer was calculated. Suitable roosts for establishing nursery colonies are found in the surrounding forests. Daubenton’s bats are typical tree dwellers. They easily cover distances of seven to eight kilometers between roost and hunting area. 

Wasserfledermaus Nevertheless, tree holes (like woodpecker holes or cracks in stems, often in living trees) are more suitable when they are located at forest edges and no further away than 1.5 km from the nearest water. 
The large number of colonies found in red beeches (Fagus sylvatica) has been linked with the high heat storage capacity of this tree species. Shelters are changed every three to four days. Winter roosts usually are located underground.

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